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Quote:Could One Twin be Considered an Accessory to Murder?
While many people question this option when presented with this thought experiment, in actuality, this would depend on the situation. In the case involving the Colloredo twins, for example, Joannes Baptista was a parasitic twin who was mentally handicapped and could not control his own limbs. Obviously, he could not be considered an accessory to murder.
In American Horror Story: Freak Show, the classic thought experiment was given an extra twist. In this tale, while one twin, Bette, killed the twin’s mother, Dot had the power to stop her and refused. Dot also helped Bette cover up the murder, lying to the police about what happened. All these things mean that Dot would also be guilty of a crime, though not guilty of murder. As a result, the twins could be sentenced to prison, but only for the lesser crime committed by Dot. In California, that would mean the twin’s maximum sentence would be 3 years in prison for being an accessory, a far cry from the possible life sentence Dot could get for murder.
A Trial Like No Other
If a conjoined twin were charged for being an accessory to a murder committed by their sibling, the case would be quite notable. To minimize the sentence, their criminal attorney must ensure the jury did not judge both individuals together. It might also mean that the twin charged with being an accessory may have to take the stand against their sibling, which could be the first time a witness for the prosecution would have to take the stand while sitting right next to the defendant.
This issue brings up several other legal questions regarding a conjoined twin’s right not to testify against their sibling the same way a spouse cannot be forced to testify against their partner. Additionally, many people wonder if the twin guilty of the lesser crime could voluntarily undergo surgery that would result in the death of a sibling who was sentenced to the death penalty in exchange for a reduced sentence. With the associated dangers for this type of surgery though, this option seems legally questionable.
“Whatever the outcome,” says Liss, “the trial and its resulting decisions would undoubtedly go down in legal history.”






