More interesting findings and/or debates:
"
Homo floresiensis is thought to have arrived on Flores around 1.27–1 million years ago.[sup]
[3][/sup][sup]
[4][/sup] There is debate as to whether
H. floresiensis represents a descendant of
Javanese Homo erectus that reduced its body size as a result of
insular dwarfism, or whether it represents an otherwise undetected migration of small,
Australopithecus or
Homo habilis-grade archaic humans outside of Africa"
"In 2004, a separate species
Homo floresiensis was named and described by Peter Brown et al., with LB1 as the
holotype. A tooth, LB2, was referred to the species.[sup]
[1][/sup] LB1 is a fairly complete skeleton, including a nearly complete skull, which belonged to a 30-year-old woman, and has been nicknamed "Little Lady of Flores" or "Flo".[sup]
[1][/sup][sup]
[11][/sup] An arm bone provisionally assigned to
H. floresiensis, specimen LB3, is about 74,000 years old. The specimens are not
fossilized and have been described as having "the consistency of wet
blotting paper". Once exposed, the bones had to be left to dry before they could be dug up.[sup]
[12][/sup][sup]
[13][/sup] The discoverers proposed that a variety of features, both primitive and derived, identify these individuals as belonging to a new species.[sup]
[1][/sup][sup]
[6][/sup] Based on previous date estimates, the discoverers also proposed that
H. floresiensis lived contemporaneously with modern humans on Flores.[sup]
[14][/sup] Before publication, the discoverers were considering placing LB1 into her own genus,
Sundanthropus floresianus (lit. 'Sunda human from Flores'); however,
reviewers of the article recommended that, despite her size, she should be placed in the genus
Homo.[sup]
[15]"
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Now here are the challengers' claims:
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"[/sup]Professor Jacob had previously stated that he did not believe the specimens represented a different species, and claimed that the LB1 find was from a 25–30 year-old member of a
omnivorous subspecies of
H. sapiens; further speculating that it probably was a
pygmy and that the size of its skull was even so much more small due to pathological
microcephaly, which produces a small brain and skull.
Professor Richard Roberts of the
University of Wollongong in Australia and other anthropologists objected to this withholding of the evidence by an individual with self-proclaimed bias against contrary research investigating support for a new species of
Homo, saying they feared that important scientific evidence would be sequestered by a small group of scientists who neither allowed access by other scientists nor published their own research.[sup]
[21][/sup] Jacob returned the remains on 23 February 2005 with portions severely damaged[sup]
[24][/sup] and missing two leg bones.[sup]
[25][/sup]
Press reports thus described the condition of the returned remains:
"[including] long, deep cuts marking the lower edge of the Hobbit's jaw on both sides, said to be caused by a knife used to cut away the rubber mould ... the chin of a second Hobbit jaw was snapped off and glued back together. Whoever was responsible misaligned the pieces and put them at an incorrect angle ... The pelvis was smashed, destroying details that reveal body shape, gait and evolutionary history.",[sup]
[26][/sup]causing the discovery team leader Morwood to remark,
"It's sickening; Jacob was greedy and acted totally irresponsibly."[sup]
[24]"[/sup]
Homo floresiensis - Wikipedia
Ugh!